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Cystitite

Pain in the Bottom Snow

The cystitis is an inflammatory process that affects the interior walls of the bladder.In the early stages, it affects the mucous membranes, mainly in the muscle layer of the body.

According to statistics, almost 35% of people in the ages of 20-40, 35% are faced with this pathology, and 67% of all these urological diseases.

Important! The inflammation of the sac is characteristic of both sexes, but there are 6-8 times in women due to anatomical features.A wider, flat and short urethra allows you to easily access various urogenital infections.Due to the growth of prostatitis between age, the elderly men and the secondary cystitis, the difference in the formation of men and women in women and women is smooth.

The diagnosis and treatment of pathology are engaged in a urologist.Women often need to appeal to the help of a gynecologist.

Cystitis: forms and types of pathology

2 types of cystitis vary depending on the presence of internal inflammatory sources:

  • Initial - previously developed as an independent inflammation of the walls of a healthy sac;are more common in women;
  • The average - greeting or neighboring tissues and other diseases of the organs are caused by other diseases (such as prostatitis in men).

It differs from the nature of the course of the disease:

  • Acute form;
  • Chronic form - painless and burning mixed symptoms are characteristic.

There may be a disease in the coverage:

  • Total or common;
  • Focus -, for example, cervical form with damage to the neck;
  • Urited triangle with Lieto (Trigonite) lesion.

Celebrate!Inflammation's attention can cover all urine system - cystitis is the first clinical manifestation of cystitic renal stone disease or pyelonephrit.

Given the changes observed in the territory of the lesion, distinguish:

  • Catarral - a classic acute inflamed process only by damage to mucous tissues;Accompanied by severe hyperemia, swelling and serial exudate (Serus form);In a neglected position, may include a clean form (with the release of a permissible exudate);
  • FleGmonous - Special type of inflammation of cleansed inflammation with the damage poured into the submucosal layer;
  • Granulomatous - accompanied by plenty of rash in the mucous membranes of the body;
  • Hemorragic - An inflammatory process accompanied by blood release in urine;
  • interstitial - with the participation of deep muscle layers;
  • Ulceration - with the formation of characteristic of the mucous membrane of the interior walls;
  • Inamping - has long increased with salts that have not been inhalable;
  • With the occurrence of cysts in the cystic body;
  • Arbancous - with fabric murders.

Given the reasons, all range is divided into 2 large groups of contagious and inadequate cystitis.

Infectious forms They develop under the influence of various urogenital and common infections.DIFFERENT:

  • Special pathologies - pathogens (mainly bacteria) - Chlamidia, Gonococci, etc.;
  • Special pathologies - a source of the disease is different representatives of a pathogenic flora

Celebrate!In rare, the cases can occur in response to tuberculosis of kidneys.The disease is accompanied by a clinical picture pronounced.

Inadequate cystitis - develop the body's mucous membranes as a result of non-layer losses.There are several types of pathological effects:

  • Radial - a negative impact on radiation therapy or radio exposure tissue;
  • Allergic or autoimmune - pathological reaction to the allergones of the body (mostly personal hygiene products) or the antigan of their own tissues;
  • Traumatic - damage to walls with chopped or cut wounds, urine grinding, catheter, foreign objects; 
  • Parasitic - the influence of poisonous parasites, especially the blood schistosome (type of flat worms);In the risk zone includes travelers in the Middle East and Central Asia;
  • Thermal - with burns when washing with very hot solutions;
  • Chemical toxic - when exposed to aggressive substances: drugs, concentrated metabolites, toxic substances, etc.;

How to Happen Sititude: Causes of Pathology

The vast majority of the cititude has a contagious nature.In this case, the cause of the causion can be both conventional pathogenic bacteria-e.Coli, streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci and often dedicated infection-gonococci, trichomonas, etc.

However, the aggression of microorganisms is not the main cause of the disease.As a successful effect, the body should weaken with the effects of negative external and internal factors.These include:

  • Chronic infections in other body systems - casious tooth damage, intestinal diseases, various forms of sharp respiratory virus infections, gynecological inflammation and STD;
  • Vitaminosis and Hipovitaminus against the background of an unbalanced diet;
  • Regular physical, nervous, mental overwork, but also lack of insomnia and night sleep;
  • Strong psycho-imagatic stresses;
  • the overall weakening of the immune system, including long-term use of immunosuprists;
  • The effect of the body, the effect of sudden temperature - is sometimes enough to sit on a cold surface to start the inflammatory process in the pelvic bodies;
  • High sexual activity (non-active sexual experience and non-protected sex, especially dangerous) if there is no permanent partner;
  • In the pelvic organs-sedentary work and in general, incomplete events in a lifestyle in a lifestyle, frequent vaccination, bladder urethra or tumors, as well as "endure the end"; 
  • Poor or uncorrect body hygiene - 90%, Pathogeni of cystitis is E. Coli from the rectum.
  • Insert synthetic canvas, especially tight, pelvic bodies;
  • abnormal development of urinary bodies;
  • Injuries and surgical intervention in pelvic bodies;
  • Sharp and fatty foods.

Separately, the cause of the disease should be noted that endocrine disorders (diabetes mellitus, hormonal medication) and general fluctuations in the hormonal background.The latter reason is especially characteristic of the body, especially when the system is accompanied by the complications, pregnancy or menopause.

Symptoms of the disease

The first signs of the cititude are the increase in urine and anxiety in the lower abdomen.Otherwise, it all depends on the disease and its reason. 

General list of possible features:

  • often urine, sometimes lie;
  • Urinary muddy colors, blood impurities (hematuria) and pus are possible;
  • pain in the lower abdomen (lower back);
  • Carving and burning in the urinary process;
  • a constant sense of feteness;
  • Urine gets an unpleasant odor;
  • enuris daily or at night;
  • Improving body temperature and overall weakness.

Rarely in sharp shape, chicken, nausea, vomiting is possible.

Important! This disease is not characterized by a temperature of 37.5 degrees.If this indicator has surplus, it is necessary to investigate the whole urinary system - maybe the inflammation process reached the kidneys.

In women, the pathology is often in a sharp form and accompanied by a set of classical symptoms.

Men are often characterized by a chronic course of the disease, which is the opposite of sexuality (eg Balanoposthite or urethit.

Diagnosis

The clear symptoms of the disease allow you to diagnose the main after speaking sick and palpation.Additional instrumental and laboratory inspection methods allow you to determine the type and form of the disease, determine the pathogen and determine the most effective therapeutic complex.

Instrumental diagnostics:

  • Echoscopy (ultrasonic) - determines the degree of inflammation, makes it possible to evaluate the situation of urine and sexual systems at the same time;
  • Endoscopy (Cystoscopy) - Examination of the section cavity using the optical system of the Cystoscope allows you to assess the state of internal integent, possible pathologies and neoplasms;Only implemented after the absence of acute events;
  • The cystography is an X -Ray examination using an X -Ray agreement.

Laboratory research:

  • General urinary analysis - Check the level of ph, leukocytes, red blood cells, protein and uric acid salts pH, concentration;
  • study of urine sedimentation for more accurate results;
  • Baksev - to make a contagious pathogen;
  • tissue biopsy, histological examination;
  • PCR Diagnostics - It is as effective as possible when identifying sexual infections.

In some cases, the doctor can determine a analysis for blood biochemistry - this allows the main electrolytes, sodium, calcium (potassium, Sodium) concentration, as well as evaluating the activities of the body.

For women, it is important to conduct a gynecological examination for the fact that the cystitis is often the cause or the result of the "women" inflammation.

Attention! Often, the inflammation of the carbamid is a sign of a more serious illness, so tuberculosis, prostatitis (men), cancer tumors, etc.Differential diagnosis required.

How is the treatment going?

The sharp form of the citivity becomes chronic easily and quickly, so it is very important to react in time and correctly to the first signs of the disease.

Attention! Often, after the sharp manifestation of the first symptoms, inflammation comes independently.This does not mean the patient's recovery - the disease can go "underground" and requires a more comprehensive diagnosis of the body to determine the secret pathological process.

Treatment, as a rule, using complex, conservative methods.The result is favorable with an authorized approach.Surgical intervention is only required in the most advanced cases.

The main list of appointments:

  • Drug therapy;
  • Sparing mode;
  • plenty of drinks;
  • Compliance with a diet.

Chronic forms to restore the functionality of the sac, are appointed a physiotherapy complex.

Drug treatment:

  • Antibiotics - in chronic forms, to make an individual drug choice based on the results of Bakposev;
  • Diurity - Diuretics increases the flow of urine, reduce the concentration of irritating substances in the pathogeneous fluid;
  • antispazmodics;
  • Vitamin preparations.

To prevent a pathogenic impact of a large number of chemicals, prices are used mainly with anti-inflammation and cystitis.Pharmacy based on plant materials has a good effect with medications.

Attention! Abundant drinks with the sites are absolute!The minimum volume of pure water is 2 liters.Recommended-2.5-3 liters.

Features of the diet:

  • All marinades, acute spices, pickles, sweets, smoked and fried foods, as well as alcohol, tea, coffee, sweet soda;Should be lifted from diet to salt maximization (!);
  • Reduce meat, fish, poultry, especially fat assortments; 
  • Dairy products are consumed in small quantities - low -fat cutting cheese, yogurt, milk, low-friendly and unresolved cheese;
  • Increase the consumption of fresh vegetables and fruits (watermelon, a great advantage of pumpkins);
  • The content of bran, cereals and vegetable oils must be increased to prevent constipation in the diet.

Pricitly features of cystitis in pregnant women

During pregnancy, the changing of the hormonal background creates preliminary conditions for the development of the immune system that increases the risk of developing various inflammatory processes.The slightest hypothermia, a little violation of hygiene rules and even ordinary climate change (vision as a body stress) can provoke the inflammation of the bag.

When a child increases the pressure of the bladder due to the increase in the late stages of pregnancy, especially in the late stages of the uterus.On the one hand, this provokes stagnant events in the Pelvis region and contributes to the development of cystitis, especially the manifestation of symptoms:

  • Urinary frequency increases;
  • The feeling of pressure in the sac is permanent and does not stop after vacating.

During pregnancy, treatment is difficult due to the ban on the use of most antibacterial agents - they may have a negative impact on the full development of fetus.Alternatively, the method of installation is used - Sparing antibacterial agents of the local action into the space of the bladder directly.The procedure is being held in the hospital under the supervision of medical staff.

Attention! During pregnancy, the cystitis is dangerous for aggravation.During the gestation period, the high load of the kidneys, constantly monitoring the condition of the system of the system, and in the presence of constant monitoring and inflammation's upper departments, the emergency is to be hospitalized.

How to warn disease?

To prevent inflammatory processes in the urine system, it is enough to follow the following rules:

  • Avoid the hypothermia of the lower body - do not sit on the cold surface, keep your feet warm.
  • Exclude sharp and salty products from the diet.
  • Treat sexual infections, as well as other focus of inflammatory processes (including caries).
  • Especially give up synthetic materials in the underwear.Avoid narrow, tightening pelvic clothing.
  • With the participation of the work, do regular 10-15 minutes interrupts with warming.
  • Look carefully for personal hygiene rules (especially for women) - when laundered after defecation, all movements should be directed backward.Low underwear should be changed daily.During menstruation, the table and buffers need to change as often as possible.
  • Try to urinate in time - the first "Nature's call" - this provokes the urinary stagnation and prolongs the walls of the bladder.5-6 times urine in the natural normative day.

You have to drink a cup of corneline a day with recurring cysts, and the antibacterial properties per day will prevent the disease and significantly reduces the frequency of the disease.